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The CMA's digital markets regime: what it means for software and AI start-ups

What do the CMA's digital markets rules mean for software?

Updated 6 November 2026 from public records. 12 items below.

At a glance

The Digital Markets, Competition and Consumers Act 2024 lets the Competition and Markets Authority give the biggest tech firms "strategic market status" and then set rules for how they treat everyone else in their market. It has already used the power on Apple's and Google's mobile platforms and Google's search, and has proposed it for Microsoft's business software. For a start-up that builds on, or competes with, one of those firms, each new rule can open a door or close one. The Act on legislation.gov.uk.

What it means for your start-up

Software start-ups often build on, sell through or compete with the firms the CMA is regulating: app stores, search, and possibly business software and cloud. The CMA can now require those firms to deal fairly with the businesses that depend on them, so each conduct requirement it sets is a chance to fix a cost or a restriction you live with today.

What to do now

  1. List the big platforms you rely on and what each one could change overnight: fees, ranking, access to data or interfaces.
  2. Follow the CMA's investigations into the markets you sell in, and when it consults, reply with concrete examples.
  3. If you compete with a designated firm, keep a record of conduct that shuts you out. It is the evidence the CMA needs.

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